How to Read Skincare Labels Like a Pro (Even If You're New to This)

Learn how to read skincare product labels like a pro—even if you’re a beginner. Discover what ingredients to look for (and avoid) to make smarter, budget-friendly skincare choices

— Rofia C.

4/23/20252 min read

Because your skin deserves better than guesswork.

Let’s be honest—skincare labels can look like they were written in a secret language. From unpronounceable ingredients to misleading claims, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. But don’t worry—we’ve got you.

Whether you're just starting your skincare journey or trying to upgrade your routine on a budget, here’s your ultimate guide to decoding skincare labels like a pro.

1. Start with the Ingredient List (INCI)

Most products list their ingredients using the INCI system (International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients). Ingredients are listed from highest concentration to lowest, except those under 1% which can appear in any order.

Pro tip:
The first five ingredients usually make up the bulk of the formula—pay the most attention to these!

2. Spot the Stars: Key Ingredients to Look For

Depending on your skin type or concern, here are some powerful ingredients worth noticing:

  • Dry skin? Look for: Glycerin, Hyaluronic Acid, Ceramides

  • Oily/acne-prone skin? Look for: Niacinamide, Salicylic Acid, Zinc PCA

  • Dull skin? Look for: Vitamin C, Licorice Root, Lactic Acid

  • Sensitive skin? Look for: Aloe Vera, Allantoin, Panthenol

And avoid harsh ingredients like denatured alcohol or fragrance if you’re sensitive.

3. Don’t Fall for the Front Label Hype

Phrases like:

  • “Dermatologist-tested”

  • “Hypoallergenic”

  • “Natural” or “Clean”

…are not regulated by the FDA and can be misleading. Always flip the product and check the ingredients instead of relying on fancy marketing buzzwords.

4. Check for Fragrance (Even Natural Ones)

Fragrance—whether synthetic or natural—can irritate the skin. If your skin is reactive or sensitive, try to avoid:

  • Fragrance/Parfum

  • Essential oils like Lavender Oil, Citrus Oils, Peppermint Oil

Look for products labeled “fragrance-free” (not just “unscented”).

5. Look at the PAO (Period After Opening) Symbol

Ever seen this little jar icon with “6M” or “12M” on it? That’s the Period After Opening—how long you can use the product after opening it.

Keep track, especially if you’re using multiple products at once. Expired skincare can lose effectiveness or even cause breakouts.

6. Cruelty-Free? Vegan? Read the Fine Print

If ethics matter to you (and we think they should), check for logos like:

  • Leaping Bunny

  • PETA Certified Cruelty-Free

  • Certified Vegan

Some brands say “not tested on animals” but still sell in countries that require animal testing. Do your homework—or follow Skinnaturefix, and we’ll do it for you.

Final Thoughts

Learning to read skincare labels might feel intimidating at first, but once you get the hang of it, it becomes second nature. The more you understand what goes on your skin, the better choices you’ll make—for your skin and your wallet.